征求對中共中央關于進一步全面深化改革、推進中國式現代化的決定的意見
中共中央召開黨外人士座談會
習近平主持并發表重要講話
王滬寧蔡奇丁薛祥出席
中(zhong)共中(zhong)央(yang)(yang)5月20日在中(zhong)南(nan)海召開黨外(wai)人士座談(tan)會，就(jiu)中(zhong)共中(zhong)央(yang)(yang)關于(yu)進一(yi)步全(quan)面(mian)(mian)(mian)深(shen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)改(gai)(gai)革、推(tui)(tui)進中(zhong)國(guo)式(shi)現(xian)代(dai)化(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)決定(ding)聽取各民主黨派中(zhong)央(yang)(yang)、全(quan)國(guo)工商聯負責人和無黨派人士代(dai)表的(de)(de)意見建議(yi)。中(zhong)共中(zhong)央(yang)(yang)總書(shu)記(ji)習近平主持座談(tan)會并發表重(zhong)要講話強調，中(zhong)共中(zhong)央(yang)(yang)政治局會議(yi)決定(ding)召開二十屆三中(zhong)全(quan)會，重(zhong)點(dian)研(yan)究部署(shu)進一(yi)步全(quan)面(mian)(mian)(mian)深(shen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)改(gai)(gai)革、推(tui)(tui)進中(zhong)國(guo)式(shi)現(xian)代(dai)化(hua)(hua)(hua)問題并作出決定(ding)，這是從新(xin)征(zheng)程(cheng)黨和國(guo)家(jia)面(mian)(mian)(mian)臨的(de)(de)新(xin)形勢(shi)新(xin)任務出發考慮的(de)(de)，目(mu)的(de)(de)是深(shen)入貫徹落(luo)實中(zhong)共二十大(da)精神，對(dui)進一(yi)步全(quan)面(mian)(mian)(mian)深(shen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)改(gai)(gai)革作出系統(tong)謀劃和部署(shu)，為實現(xian)第二個百年(nian)奮(fen)斗(dou)目(mu)標提供強大(da)動力和制度保(bao)障。
中共中央政治局常委王滬寧、蔡奇、丁薛祥出席(xi)座(zuo)談會。
座(zuo)談會上(shang)(shang)，民(min)(min)革中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)(yang)主席(xi)(xi)鄭建(jian)(jian)邦(bang)、民(min)(min)盟中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)(yang)主席(xi)(xi)丁仲禮、民(min)(min)建(jian)(jian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)(yang)主席(xi)(xi)郝明金(jin)、民(min)(min)進(jin)(jin)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)(yang)主席(xi)(xi)蔡達峰、農(nong)工黨中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)(yang)主席(xi)(xi)何維、致公黨中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)(yang)主席(xi)(xi)蔣(jiang)作君、九三學(xue)社中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)(yang)主席(xi)(xi)武維華、臺(tai)盟中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)(yang)主席(xi)(xi)蘇輝、全國工商聯主席(xi)(xi)高云龍、無黨派人士代(dai)表樸世龍先后發言。他們對中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)(yang)關于(yu)進(jin)(jin)一步全面(mian)深(shen)(shen)化(hua)改革、推進(jin)(jin)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國式現(xian)代(dai)化(hua)的(de)(de)(de)決(jue)定稿表示完全贊(zan)同(tong)(tong)，一致認為(wei)這(zhe)科學(xue)謀劃了(le)(le)進(jin)(jin)一步全面(mian)深(shen)(shen)化(hua)改革的(de)(de)(de)重大舉措，明確了(le)(le)新的(de)(de)(de)歷(li)史起點、新的(de)(de)(de)歷(li)史方(fang)位上(shang)(shang)改革的(de)(de)(de)指導思(si)想、目標原則和重點任務等，具有(you)重大的(de)(de)(de)理論意(yi)義、實踐意(yi)義和時代(dai)意(yi)義，并就激發經(jing)濟活力、構建(jian)(jian)區域協調發展(zhan)(zhan)新格局(ju)、促進(jin)(jin)人口高質量發展(zhan)(zhan)、發展(zhan)(zhan)新質生(sheng)產力、深(shen)(shen)化(hua)醫藥衛生(sheng)體(ti)制(zhi)改革、破解(jie)人才培養(yang)機(ji)制(zhi)性(xing)障礙(ai)、構建(jian)(jian)同(tong)(tong)科技(ji)創(chuang)新相適應的(de)(de)(de)科技(ji)金(jin)融體(ti)系、推動國有(you)企業(ye)和民(min)(min)營企業(ye)協同(tong)(tong)創(chuang)新、推進(jin)(jin)高水(shui)平對外開放(fang)、促進(jin)(jin)兩岸融合發展(zhan)(zhan)等提(ti)出意(yi)見(jian)和建(jian)(jian)議。
在(zai)(zai)(zai)認(ren)真聽取(qu)大(da)家發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)言(yan)后，習(xi)近平(ping)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)表(biao)了重要講話。他首先(xian)介紹了中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央對黨(dang)的(de)(de)二十屆三(san)(san)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)全(quan)(quan)會(hui)研(yan)究(jiu)關于(yu)進(jin)一(yi)(yi)步(bu)(bu)全(quan)(quan)面(mian)深(shen)化(hua)(hua)改(gai)革(ge)、推進(jin)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國式(shi)現代化(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)考慮(lv)和(he)(he)(he)文件(jian)起草有(you)(you)關情況。他指出(chu)(chu)，發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)揚(yang)民主、集思廣益，廣泛(fan)聽取(qu)各(ge)(ge)方面(mian)意見，是中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央研(yan)究(jiu)重大(da)問(wen)題、制(zhi)定重要會(hui)議文件(jian)的(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)貫做法和(he)(he)(he)優良傳統。去年12月，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央委托中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央統戰(zhan)部(bu)專門征求了黨(dang)外(wai)人(ren)士對中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共二十屆三(san)(san)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)全(quan)(quan)會(hui)有(you)(you)關議題的(de)(de)意見和(he)(he)(he)建議，大(da)家圍繞新(xin)時代全(quan)(quan)面(mian)深(shen)化(hua)(hua)改(gai)革(ge)的(de)(de)實踐經驗(yan)，進(jin)一(yi)(yi)步(bu)(bu)全(quan)(quan)面(mian)深(shen)化(hua)(hua)改(gai)革(ge)的(de)(de)總體目標、需要遵循的(de)(de)重要原則，各(ge)(ge)領域進(jin)一(yi)(yi)步(bu)(bu)深(shen)化(hua)(hua)改(gai)革(ge)的(de)(de)目標任務、重大(da)舉措(cuo)，發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)揮黨(dang)外(wai)人(ren)士在(zai)(zai)(zai)全(quan)(quan)面(mian)深(shen)化(hua)(hua)改(gai)革(ge)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)作用(yong)等問(wen)題，提出(chu)(chu)了不少(shao)有(you)(you)價值的(de)(de)意見和(he)(he)(he)建議。大(da)家在(zai)(zai)(zai)剛才發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)言(yan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)提出(chu)(chu)了很好(hao)的(de)(de)意見和(he)(he)(he)建議，我們(men)將認(ren)真研(yan)究(jiu)吸納。他代表(biao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央向大(da)家表(biao)示感謝(xie)。
習近平強(qiang)調，進一步全(quan)面(mian)深(shen)化改(gai)革要(yao)直面(mian)問題(ti)。強(qiang)化問題(ti)意識，突(tu)出(chu)問題(ti)導(dao)向(xiang)，圍繞發(fa)展所需，順應民心所向(xiang)，著力解決(jue)制約高質(zhi)量發(fa)展的堵點(dian)問題(ti)、影(ying)響社會公平正義的熱點(dian)問題(ti)、民生方面(mian)的難點(dian)問題(ti)、黨的建設的突(tu)出(chu)問題(ti)、各領域的風險問題(ti)，增(zeng)強(qiang)改(gai)革的針對性、實效性。堅持標(biao)本(ben)兼(jian)治(zhi)、重在(zai)治(zhi)本(ben)，既(ji)要(yao)繼(ji)續(xu)在(zai)全(quan)面(mian)上(shang)下功夫，使改(gai)革舉措全(quan)面(mian)覆蓋推進中國式(shi)現代化需要(yao)解決(jue)的突(tu)出(chu)問題(ti)；又要(yao)持續(xu)在(zai)深(shen)化上(shang)用實勁，突(tu)出(chu)經濟體制這個重點(dian)，著力破除深(shen)層次體制機(ji)制障礙(ai)和結構(gou)性矛(mao)盾。
習近平指出，進一步全面深化(hua)改革(ge)必須(xu)增進共識。要充分(fen)調動(dong)全黨全國人民(min)積極性、主動(dong)性、創(chuang)造性，心往一處想(xiang)、勁往一處使(shi)。大興調查研究，走(zou)好群(qun)眾路線，問(wen)需、問(wen)計于民(min)，尊重(zhong)(zhong)基層和群(qun)眾首創(chuang)精(jing)神(shen)，注(zhu)重(zhong)(zhong)從老百姓急(ji)難(nan)愁(chou)盼中找準改革(ge)發(fa)力(li)點和突破口，增強(qiang)群(qun)眾獲得感、認(ren)同度。堅持發(fa)揚(yang)民(min)主、集思廣益，增強(qiang)改革(ge)決策科(ke)學性和改革(ge)落(luo)實(shi)執行力(li)。
習近平強(qiang)(qiang)調(diao)(diao)，謀劃(hua)和推(tui)進改(gai)(gai)革，必須堅持系統(tong)觀念、全局觀念，強(qiang)(qiang)化戰略思維、辯證思維，分(fen)輕重緩急，更加(jia)注重系統(tong)集成(cheng)。要加(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)改(gai)(gai)革舉(ju)措協(xie)調(diao)(diao)配套，推(tui)動(dong)各(ge)領域(yu)(yu)各(ge)方(fang)面(mian)改(gai)(gai)革舉(ju)措同向發力(li)，增強(qiang)(qiang)整體效能。相關地方(fang)、相關部門、相關領域(yu)(yu)要形成(cheng)推(tui)進改(gai)(gai)革的合力(li)，堅決防止和克服各(ge)行其是(shi)、相互掣肘(zhou)。
習近平指出，改(gai)(gai)革要(yao)重視謀劃，更(geng)要(yao)抓好落實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。要(yao)發揚釘釘子(zi)精神(shen)，樹立(li)和(he)踐(jian)行正確(que)政(zheng)績(ji)觀(guan)，察實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)情(qing)、出實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)招、求(qiu)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)效，堅決防止和(he)克服形式主義，切忌搞徒有其表的(de)(de)形象工程(cheng)、勞民(min)傷財的(de)(de)政(zheng)績(ji)工程(cheng)。制(zhi)定好實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)方(fang)案，做到精準(zhun)施(shi)(shi)策(ce)、適時適度，盡力而為(wei)、量(liang)力而行，切忌脫(tuo)離實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)際(ji)。堅持穩中(zhong)求(qiu)進工作總基調，注重先立(li)后破，不能未立(li)先破。加強(qiang)組(zu)織領(ling)(ling)導(dao)，壓緊壓實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)責(ze)任(ren)，提高各級領(ling)(ling)導(dao)班子(zi)和(he)領(ling)(ling)導(dao)干部改(gai)(gai)革落實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)能力和(he)水平，確(que)保(bao)黨中(zhong)央(yang)改(gai)(gai)革決策(ce)部署見到實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)效。
李(li)干杰、李(li)書磊、李(li)鴻忠、何立峰(feng)、張(zhang)國清、陳文(wen)清、王(wang)小(xiao)洪、穆虹(hong)，中(zhong)共中(zhong)央、國務院有關部門負責人(ren)出席座談會。
出(chu)席座談會的黨外人士還有邵鴻、何報翔、王光謙、秦博勇、朱永(yong)新、楊(yang)震和(he)張恩迪、江利平、方光華(hua)、楊(yang)華(hua)勇等。