鑄牢中華民族共同體意識
潘 岳
黨(dang)的十八大(da)(da)以來，習近平(ping)總書記對(dui)中(zhong)國特色(se)社會主(zhu)義文化建設(she)提出的一(yi)系(xi)列新(xin)思(si)(si)想新(xin)觀點新(xin)論斷，是(shi)新(xin)時代黨(dang)領(ling)導文化建設(she)實踐經驗的理論總結，豐富和發展了馬克思(si)(si)主(zhu)義文化理論，形成了習近平(ping)文化思(si)(si)想。這一(yi)重要思(si)(si)想博大(da)(da)精深，既(ji)蘊含鑄牢中(zhong)華(hua)民(min)族(zu)共(gong)同體意識的深刻內涵，又為加強(qiang)中(zhong)華(hua)民(min)族(zu)共(gong)同體建設(she)、全面推進中(zhong)華(hua)民(min)族(zu)偉大(da)(da)復興(xing)提供堅強(qiang)思(si)(si)想保證和強(qiang)大(da)(da)精神(shen)力量(liang)。
習近平文化思想對增強中華民族凝聚力具有重大意義
習(xi)(xi)近平(ping)(ping)文(wen)化思(si)想在世(shi)界百年未有之大變局加速演進(jin)和(he)中(zhong)華民(min)族(zu)偉(wei)大復(fu)興關鍵時(shi)(shi)期應(ying)運(yun)而生。面對風高浪急的(de)國際(ji)環(huan)境(jing)和(he)艱巨(ju)繁重的(de)國內改革發展(zhan)穩(wen)定任務，只有堅持(chi)用(yong)習(xi)(xi)近平(ping)(ping)新(xin)時(shi)(shi)代中(zhong)國特色社會主義思(si)想凝心(xin)鑄魂(hun)，深入學習(xi)(xi)貫(guan)徹習(xi)(xi)近平(ping)(ping)文(wen)化思(si)想，鑄牢中(zhong)華民(min)族(zu)共同體意(yi)識(shi)(shi)，才能(neng)有效應(ying)對意(yi)識(shi)(shi)形(xing)態領域的(de)各種挑戰，不斷增強中(zhong)華民(min)族(zu)凝聚力，匯聚起(qi)實現中(zhong)華民(min)族(zu)偉(wei)大復(fu)興的(de)磅礴偉(wei)力。
習(xi)近(jin)平(ping)(ping)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)思(si)想(xiang)進(jin)(jin)一(yi)步鞏固了馬克思(si)主義在(zai)意識形(xing)態(tai)(tai)領(ling)域的(de)(de)指導地(di)位(wei)。當前(qian)，世(shi)(shi)界進(jin)(jin)入新(xin)(xin)的(de)(de)動蕩(dang)變(bian)(bian)革期，國(guo)(guo)際(ji)格局“東升西降(jiang)”態(tai)(tai)勢明顯，但“西強我(wo)弱”的(de)(de)國(guo)(guo)際(ji)輿論格局尚(shang)未根本(ben)扭轉，西方國(guo)(guo)家在(zai)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)輸出和媒介傳播方面占有(you)優勢地(di)位(wei)。特別是在(zai)意識形(xing)態(tai)(tai)領(ling)域，信息化(hua)(hua)(hua)條件下社會思(si)想(xiang)多(duo)元(yuan)激蕩(dang)，世(shi)(shi)界范圍內文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)思(si)潮交鋒激烈，我(wo)國(guo)(guo)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)領(ling)域發生(sheng)了廣(guang)泛而深刻(ke)的(de)(de)變(bian)(bian)革。社會文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)生(sheng)態(tai)(tai)更(geng)加復(fu)雜，先進(jin)(jin)的(de)(de)、積極(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)意識形(xing)態(tai)(tai)占據(ju)主流，但一(yi)些(xie)落后的(de)(de)觀念、消極(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)思(si)想(xiang)仍然存在(zai)，本(ben)土的(de)(de)和外(wai)來的(de)(de)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)相互碰撞。建(jian)設文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)強國(guo)(guo)、增強文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)自信，需要堅持以習(xi)近(jin)平(ping)(ping)新(xin)(xin)時代中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)特色(se)社會主義思(si)想(xiang)為指導，聚(ju)焦(jiao)用黨的(de)(de)創新(xin)(xin)理論武裝全(quan)黨、教育人民。習(xi)近(jin)平(ping)(ping)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)思(si)想(xiang)具有(you)強大(da)感召力，就在(zai)于其(qi)進(jin)(jin)一(yi)步鞏固了馬克思(si)主義在(zai)意識形(xing)態(tai)(tai)領(ling)域的(de)(de)指導地(di)位(wei)，在(zai)世(shi)(shi)界文(wen)(wen)明格局的(de)(de)變(bian)(bian)遷中(zhong)(zhong)更(geng)好地(di)構筑中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)精神(shen)、中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)價值(zhi)、中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)力量，夯實中(zhong)(zhong)華民族共同(tong)體建(jian)設的(de)(de)思(si)想(xiang)基(ji)礎。
習近(jin)平文化(hua)(hua)思(si)想(xiang)(xiang)進一(yi)(yi)步鞏固(gu)了(le)全(quan)(quan)黨(dang)(dang)全(quan)(quan)國(guo)各族(zu)人民(min)團結(jie)(jie)奮斗的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)共同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)思(si)想(xiang)(xiang)基礎。共同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)思(si)想(xiang)(xiang)基礎是(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)個(ge)國(guo)家團結(jie)(jie)一(yi)(yi)致向(xiang)前進的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)根本保證。有了(le)共同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)思(si)想(xiang)(xiang)基礎，就能(neng)萬眾(zhong)一(yi)(yi)心、成(cheng)就共同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)目標和事業(ye)，反之(zhi)就會一(yi)(yi)盤(pan)散(san)沙、各行其是(shi)(shi)、一(yi)(yi)事無成(cheng)。回顧我國(guo)革(ge)(ge)命(ming)、建設、改革(ge)(ge)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)偉大歷程，一(yi)(yi)百多年(nian)來，我們黨(dang)(dang)之(zhi)所(suo)以能(neng)夠(gou)完成(cheng)其他政治(zhi)力量(liang)不(bu)可(ke)能(neng)完成(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)艱巨任(ren)務，在同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)各種政治(zhi)力量(liang)和困難挑戰(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)較量(liang)中(zhong)(zhong)取得一(yi)(yi)次又一(yi)(yi)次勝(sheng)利，根本原因(yin)在于堅(jian)持把(ba)馬克思(si)主義(yi)基本原理同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)具體實際相(xiang)結(jie)(jie)合(he)、同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)中(zhong)(zhong)華優(you)秀傳統文化(hua)(hua)相(xiang)結(jie)(jie)合(he)，不(bu)斷推(tui)進理論創新(xin)(xin)(xin)，并用新(xin)(xin)(xin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)理論指(zhi)導新(xin)(xin)(xin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實踐。習近(jin)平文化(hua)(hua)思(si)想(xiang)(xiang)凝聚了(le)全(quan)(quan)黨(dang)(dang)全(quan)(quan)國(guo)各族(zu)人民(min)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)共同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)價(jia)值追求(qiu)，彰顯出民(min)族(zu)精神與時代精神的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有機結(jie)(jie)合(he)，體現了(le)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)特色社會主義(yi)文化(hua)(hua)建設的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)最(zui)新(xin)(xin)(xin)理論成(cheng)果和發(fa)展方向(xiang)，為中(zhong)(zhong)華民(min)族(zu)共同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)體不(bu)斷強起來奠定(ding)了(le)最(zui)堅(jian)實的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)思(si)想(xiang)(xiang)文化(hua)(hua)基礎。
習(xi)近平文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)思(si)想進(jin)一(yi)(yi)(yi)步明(ming)(ming)確了中(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)民族(zu)(zu)(zu)現(xian)代(dai)文(wen)(wen)明(ming)(ming)建設的(de)(de)(de)(de)根本遵循(xun)。人類(lei)社會每一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)躍進(jin)，人類(lei)文(wen)(wen)明(ming)(ming)每一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)升華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)，無(wu)不伴隨著文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)歷史性(xing)(xing)(xing)進(jin)步。習(xi)近平總書記指(zhi)出，“世界(jie)上(shang)各種文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)之爭(zheng)，本質上(shang)是價(jia)值(zhi)觀念之爭(zheng)，也是人心之爭(zheng)、意(yi)識形(xing)態之爭(zheng)”，“如果(guo)沒(mei)有(you)(you)共(gong)(gong)同的(de)(de)(de)(de)核心價(jia)值(zhi)觀，一(yi)(yi)(yi)個民族(zu)(zu)(zu)、一(yi)(yi)(yi)個國家就會魂無(wu)定所、行無(wu)依歸”。中(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)民族(zu)(zu)(zu)有(you)(you)著五(wu)(wu)千(qian)多年的(de)(de)(de)(de)文(wen)(wen)明(ming)(ming)史，中(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)文(wen)(wen)明(ming)(ming)突(tu)出的(de)(de)(de)(de)連續性(xing)(xing)(xing)、創新性(xing)(xing)(xing)、統一(yi)(yi)(yi)性(xing)(xing)(xing)、包容性(xing)(xing)(xing)、和平性(xing)(xing)(xing)浸潤并凝(ning)聚著中(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)民族(zu)(zu)(zu)共(gong)(gong)同體(ti)，中(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)民族(zu)(zu)(zu)共(gong)(gong)同體(ti)也在五(wu)(wu)千(qian)多年文(wen)(wen)明(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)基(ji)礎上(shang)不斷創造并承載著新的(de)(de)(de)(de)現(xian)代(dai)文(wen)(wen)明(ming)(ming)。習(xi)近平文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)思(si)想的(de)(de)(de)(de)形(xing)成，充分彰顯了我(wo)們黨用(yong)馬克思(si)主義(yi)真(zhen)理之光(guang)激活(huo)了中(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)文(wen)(wen)明(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)基(ji)因，用(yong)中(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)優秀傳統文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)充實了馬克思(si)主義(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)生命，使中(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)民族(zu)(zu)(zu)現(xian)代(dai)文(wen)(wen)明(ming)(ming)和中(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)民族(zu)(zu)(zu)共(gong)(gong)同體(ti)建設的(de)(de)(de)(de)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)內涵更加深刻、前(qian)進(jin)方向更加明(ming)(ming)確。
鑄牢中華民族共同體意識是習近平文化思想的重要組成部分
習(xi)(xi)近平(ping)文(wen)化(hua)思(si)(si)(si)想(xiang)(xiang)的(de)內涵十分(fen)豐富、論(lun)述(shu)極為深刻，是(shi)一個(ge)不斷展開(kai)的(de)、開(kai)放式的(de)、科學系(xi)統的(de)思(si)(si)(si)想(xiang)(xiang)體(ti)系(xi)。主要包括習(xi)(xi)近平(ping)總(zong)書(shu)記2018年(nian)8月在(zai)全國(guo)宣傳(chuan)思(si)(si)(si)想(xiang)(xiang)工作會(hui)議上(shang)(shang)對宣傳(chuan)思(si)(si)(si)想(xiang)(xiang)工作提(ti)出(chu)(chu)的(de)“九個(ge)堅持”規律性認(ren)識(shi)；2023年(nian)6月在(zai)文(wen)化(hua)傳(chuan)承(cheng)發展座談(tan)會(hui)上(shang)(shang)提(ti)出(chu)(chu)的(de)關于文(wen)化(hua)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)的(de)“十四個(ge)強(qiang)調”；2023年(nian)10月就宣傳(chuan)思(si)(si)(si)想(xiang)(xiang)文(wen)化(hua)工作提(ti)出(chu)(chu)的(de)“七個(ge)著力(li)”重大要求。“鑄牢中(zhong)華民(min)族共同體(ti)意識(shi)，建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)中(zhong)華民(min)族共有精(jing)神家園(yuan)”是(shi)習(xi)(xi)近平(ping)文(wen)化(hua)思(si)(si)(si)想(xiang)(xiang)的(de)重要內容。10月27日，習(xi)(xi)近平(ping)總(zong)書(shu)記在(zai)二(er)十屆中(zhong)共中(zhong)央(yang)政治局第九次集體(ti)學習(xi)(xi)時(shi)又突出(chu)(chu)強(qiang)調，要著眼建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)中(zhong)華民(min)族現(xian)代文(wen)明(ming)，不斷構筑中(zhong)華民(min)族共有精(jing)神家園(yuan)。
鑄(zhu)(zhu)牢(lao)中華(hua)(hua)民(min)(min)(min)(min)族(zu)共(gong)(gong)同(tong)(tong)體(ti)意(yi)識(shi)(shi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)“兩個結(jie)(jie)合(he)”特別是(shi)(shi)(shi)“第二(er)個結(jie)(jie)合(he)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)具體(ti)體(ti)現。習(xi)(xi)近平總書記著眼“兩個大局(ju)”，提(ti)出(chu)(chu)鑄(zhu)(zhu)牢(lao)中華(hua)(hua)民(min)(min)(min)(min)族(zu)共(gong)(gong)同(tong)(tong)體(ti)意(yi)識(shi)(shi)這(zhe)(zhe)一(yi)(yi)重大原創性論(lun)斷(duan)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)新時代(dai)馬(ma)克思(si)(si)(si)(si)主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)民(min)(min)(min)(min)族(zu)理(li)論(lun)中國(guo)(guo)化(hua)時代(dai)化(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)最重要成(cheng)果。從歷(li)史發(fa)展角度(du)(du)提(ti)出(chu)(chu)必須堅(jian)持正確的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)中華(hua)(hua)民(min)(min)(min)(min)族(zu)歷(li)史觀，是(shi)(shi)(shi)馬(ma)克思(si)(si)(si)(si)主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)民(min)(min)(min)(min)族(zu)歷(li)史過程論(lun)與中華(hua)(hua)民(min)(min)(min)(min)族(zu)交(jiao)往交(jiao)流交(jiao)融歷(li)史規律的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)深(shen)(shen)(shen)度(du)(du)結(jie)(jie)合(he)；從共(gong)(gong)同(tong)(tong)體(ti)角度(du)(du)提(ti)出(chu)(chu)休戚與共(gong)(gong)、榮辱與共(gong)(gong)、生(sheng)死(si)與共(gong)(gong)、命運與共(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)共(gong)(gong)同(tong)(tong)體(ti)意(yi)識(shi)(shi)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)馬(ma)克思(si)(si)(si)(si)主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)民(min)(min)(min)(min)族(zu)交(jiao)往聯合(he)論(lun)與中國(guo)(guo)各(ge)民(min)(min)(min)(min)族(zu)“你(ni)中有(you)我，我中有(you)你(ni)”客觀實際(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)深(shen)(shen)(shen)度(du)(du)結(jie)(jie)合(he)；從方法論(lun)角度(du)(du)提(ti)出(chu)(chu)正確把握共(gong)(gong)同(tong)(tong)性和(he)(he)差異性的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)關(guan)系(xi)、中華(hua)(hua)民(min)(min)(min)(min)族(zu)共(gong)(gong)同(tong)(tong)體(ti)意(yi)識(shi)(shi)和(he)(he)各(ge)民(min)(min)(min)(min)族(zu)意(yi)識(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)關(guan)系(xi)、中華(hua)(hua)文化(hua)和(he)(he)各(ge)民(min)(min)(min)(min)族(zu)文化(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)關(guan)系(xi)、物(wu)質和(he)(he)精神的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)關(guan)系(xi)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)馬(ma)克思(si)(si)(si)(si)主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)唯物(wu)辯證法與中國(guo)(guo)傳統(tong)辯證思(si)(si)(si)(si)維的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)深(shen)(shen)(shen)度(du)(du)結(jie)(jie)合(he)；從治國(guo)(guo)理(li)政角度(du)(du)強調中華(hua)(hua)民(min)(min)(min)(min)族(zu)多元一(yi)(yi)體(ti)格(ge)局(ju)和(he)(he)統(tong)一(yi)(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)多民(min)(min)(min)(min)族(zu)國(guo)(guo)家(jia)理(li)念(nian)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)馬(ma)克思(si)(si)(si)(si)主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)民(min)(min)(min)(min)族(zu)國(guo)(guo)家(jia)理(li)論(lun)與中華(hua)(hua)民(min)(min)(min)(min)族(zu)“大一(yi)(yi)統(tong)”演進規律的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)深(shen)(shen)(shen)度(du)(du)結(jie)(jie)合(he)。這(zhe)(zhe)一(yi)(yi)系(xi)列(lie)關(guan)于鑄(zhu)(zhu)牢(lao)中華(hua)(hua)民(min)(min)(min)(min)族(zu)共(gong)(gong)同(tong)(tong)體(ti)意(yi)識(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)重要理(li)論(lun)判斷(duan)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)習(xi)(xi)近平文化(hua)思(si)(si)(si)(si)想的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有(you)機(ji)組成(cheng)部分(fen)。
鑄(zhu)牢(lao)中(zhong)華(hua)(hua)民(min)族(zu)共同(tong)體(ti)(ti)意識(shi)是(shi)增(zeng)進中(zhong)華(hua)(hua)民(min)族(zu)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)主體(ti)(ti)性(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)重要(yao)(yao)舉措。文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)主體(ti)(ti)性(xing)(xing)，是(shi)一個(ge)國家、一個(ge)民(min)族(zu)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)所具(ju)有(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)內在本質的(de)(de)(de)規定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)，主要(yao)(yao)表現(xian)為(wei)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)發展(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)自(zi)(zi)主性(xing)(xing)、自(zi)(zi)覺能動(dong)性(xing)(xing)和創造性(xing)(xing)。一種(zhong)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)要(yao)(yao)具(ju)有(you)(you)(you)穿越時空的(de)(de)(de)引領力、凝聚力、輻射力，必須要(yao)(yao)有(you)(you)(you)其主體(ti)(ti)性(xing)(xing)。如果沒有(you)(you)(you)對自(zi)(zi)身文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)充分認可，就(jiu)難以汲取中(zhong)華(hua)(hua)優秀傳統(tong)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)中(zhong)千年傳承的(de)(de)(de)浩然(ran)之氣；如果沒有(you)(you)(you)自(zi)(zi)力更(geng)生的(de)(de)(de)強(qiang)大文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)信(xin)(xin)心，就(jiu)沒有(you)(you)(you)在選定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)道路(lu)上走下去的(de)(de)(de)堅(jian)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)意志。堅(jian)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)中(zhong)國特色(se)社(she)會主義道路(lu)自(zi)(zi)信(xin)(xin)、理論自(zi)(zi)信(xin)(xin)、制(zhi)度自(zi)(zi)信(xin)(xin)，說到底是(shi)要(yao)(yao)堅(jian)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)自(zi)(zi)信(xin)(xin)。唯有(you)(you)(you)精神(shen)上站得住、站得穩，一個(ge)民(min)族(zu)才(cai)能在歷史(shi)洪流中(zhong)屹立不倒、挺(ting)立潮(chao)頭(tou)。唯有(you)(you)(you)鑄(zhu)牢(lao)中(zhong)華(hua)(hua)民(min)族(zu)共同(tong)體(ti)(ti)意識(shi)，才(cai)能進一步(bu)堅(jian)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)自(zi)(zi)信(xin)(xin)，強(qiang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)中(zhong)華(hua)(hua)民(min)族(zu)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)主體(ti)(ti)性(xing)(xing)。
2023年8月10日(ri)是彝族(zu)傳統(tong)節日(ri)火把節，廣西百色(se)市隆(long)林各(ge)族(zu)自治縣德峨鎮阿(a)搞屯的村(cun)(cun)民(min)(min)在取火祭(ji)火、祭(ji)送(song)布(bu)谷鳥(niao)、打磨(mo)秋、抹黑臉(lian)、篝火晚(wan)會等(deng)民(min)(min)族(zu)特色(se)活動中(zhong)歡慶節日(ri)、傳遞祝福。圖為村(cun)(cun)民(min)(min)展示彝族(zu)傳統(tong)習俗——打磨(mo)秋。 新華社記(ji)者(zhe) 胡(hu)星(xing)宇/攝
鑄牢(lao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)民族共同體意(yi)(yi)識是(shi)(shi)推(tui)動中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)守(shou)正(zheng)創(chuang)新(xin)的重(zhong)要(yao)支撐。習近平總書記強(qiang)調(diao)，著力(li)賡(geng)續(xu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)文(wen)(wen)脈、推(tui)動中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)優(you)(you)秀(xiu)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)統(tong)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)創(chuang)造性轉化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)和創(chuang)新(xin)性發(fa)展。傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)承(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)，絕(jue)不(bu)是(shi)(shi)簡(jian)(jian)單復(fu)古，也不(bu)是(shi)(shi)簡(jian)(jian)單化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)古，而是(shi)(shi)古為今用，辯證(zheng)取舍、推(tui)陳出(chu)新(xin)，摒棄消極(ji)因(yin)素，繼承(cheng)積(ji)極(ji)思想，“以古人之(zhi)規矩(ju)，開自己之(zhi)生面(mian)”。既不(bu)能完全(quan)否(fou)定傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)統(tong)，走向歷(li)史虛(xu)無主(zhu)義；也不(bu)能認為只要(yao)是(shi)(shi)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)統(tong)的就是(shi)(shi)完全(quan)正(zheng)確的，走向文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)保守(shou)主(zhu)義。要(yao)加強(qiang)對中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)優(you)(you)秀(xiu)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)統(tong)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)的挖掘和闡發(fa)，把優(you)(you)秀(xiu)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)統(tong)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)的精(jing)神標識提(ti)煉出(chu)來(lai)(lai)、展示出(chu)來(lai)(lai)，把優(you)(you)秀(xiu)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)統(tong)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)具有(you)當(dang)代價值(zhi)、世(shi)界意(yi)(yi)義的文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)精(jing)髓提(ti)煉出(chu)來(lai)(lai)、展示出(chu)來(lai)(lai)。鑄牢(lao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)民族共同體意(yi)(yi)識既賡(geng)續(xu)了中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)優(you)(you)秀(xiu)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)統(tong)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)“九州共貫(guan)、多元一(yi)體的大(da)一(yi)統(tong)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)統(tong)”，又賦予了不(bu)斷推(tui)進中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)民族共同體建設新(xin)的內涵，是(shi)(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)優(you)(you)秀(xiu)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)統(tong)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)在當(dang)代創(chuang)造性轉化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)和創(chuang)新(xin)性發(fa)展的具體體現，是(shi)(shi)“守(shou)正(zheng)”與“創(chuang)新(xin)”的辯證(zheng)統(tong)一(yi)。
鑄(zhu)牢(lao)中(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)民(min)族(zu)(zu)(zu)共(gong)同(tong)(tong)體(ti)(ti)意識是(shi)增(zeng)強各(ge)族(zu)(zu)(zu)群眾(zhong)中(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)認同(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)內(nei)在(zai)(zai)要求。中(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)是(shi)各(ge)民(min)族(zu)(zu)(zu)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)集大成(cheng)。回望歷(li)史(shi)(shi)，從(cong)趙武靈王胡服(fu)騎射(she)到北魏孝(xiao)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)帝漢化(hua)(hua)改革(ge)；從(cong)“洛陽(yang)家(jia)家(jia)學(xue)胡樂”到“萬里羌人盡(jin)漢歌(ge)”，莫(mo)不(bu)是(shi)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)互鑒(jian)、民(min)族(zu)(zu)(zu)融合的(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)動(dong)實(shi)踐。正因為歷(li)史(shi)(shi)上各(ge)民(min)族(zu)(zu)(zu)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)互鑒(jian)融通，才有了今(jin)天中(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)歷(li)久彌新；正因為各(ge)民(min)族(zu)(zu)(zu)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)交相輝映，才有了鑄(zhu)牢(lao)中(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)民(min)族(zu)(zu)(zu)共(gong)同(tong)(tong)體(ti)(ti)意識的(de)(de)(de)深厚底蘊。在(zai)(zai)新的(de)(de)(de)歷(li)史(shi)(shi)起點上，鑄(zhu)牢(lao)中(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)民(min)族(zu)(zu)(zu)共(gong)同(tong)(tong)體(ti)(ti)意識，建設(she)中(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)民(min)族(zu)(zu)(zu)現代文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)明和(he)中(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)民(min)族(zu)(zu)(zu)共(gong)同(tong)(tong)體(ti)(ti)，關鍵是(shi)要加強社(she)會(hui)主(zhu)義核心價值觀教(jiao)育，引導各(ge)民(min)族(zu)(zu)(zu)樹立和(he)增(zeng)強對(dui)(dui)(dui)偉(wei)大祖國(guo)(guo)的(de)(de)(de)認同(tong)(tong)、對(dui)(dui)(dui)中(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)民(min)族(zu)(zu)(zu)的(de)(de)(de)認同(tong)(tong)、對(dui)(dui)(dui)中(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)認同(tong)(tong)、對(dui)(dui)(dui)中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)共(gong)產黨的(de)(de)(de)認同(tong)(tong)、對(dui)(dui)(dui)中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)特色社(she)會(hui)主(zhu)義的(de)(de)(de)認同(tong)(tong)，由(you)歷(li)史(shi)(shi)觀鑄(zhu)牢(lao)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)觀，由(you)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)觀引領民(min)族(zu)(zu)(zu)觀，由(you)民(min)族(zu)(zu)(zu)觀拱衛國(guo)(guo)家(jia)觀，再以對(dui)(dui)(dui)偉(wei)大祖國(guo)(guo)的(de)(de)(de)認同(tong)(tong)增(zeng)強對(dui)(dui)(dui)中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)共(gong)產黨和(he)中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)特色社(she)會(hui)主(zhu)義的(de)(de)(de)認同(tong)(tong)，如(ru)此才能鞏固和(he)發展“中(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)民(min)族(zu)(zu)(zu)一家(jia)親，同(tong)(tong)心共(gong)筑中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)夢”的(de)(de)(de)良好局面。
以學習貫徹習近平文化思想的實際行動推動鑄牢中華民族共同體意識工作
黨的民(min)族工作和宣傳思想文(wen)(wen)化工作緊密(mi)相關。我們要深入學習貫徹習近平文(wen)(wen)化思想和習近平總書(shu)記關于加強(qiang)和改進民(min)族工作的重(zhong)要思想，緊扣(kou)鑄牢中(zhong)華民(min)族共同體意識這一(yi)主(zhu)線，積極推(tui)動(dong)文(wen)(wen)化繁榮、建(jian)設(she)文(wen)(wen)化強(qiang)國、建(jian)設(she)中(zhong)華民(min)族現(xian)代文(wen)(wen)明，確保黨中(zhong)央文(wen)(wen)化建(jian)設(she)決(jue)策(ce)部(bu)署落到實處(chu)。
推進理(li)(li)論(lun)(lun)研(yan)究。持續用習近平(ping)新時代中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)特色社會主義(yi)思想(xiang)武裝干部、教育群眾，推動黨的創新理(li)(li)論(lun)(lun)走(zou)深走(zou)實(shi)、入(ru)腦(nao)入(ru)心。要(yao)加強(qiang)習近平(ping)文化(hua)思想(xiang)和(he)(he)習近平(ping)總書記關于加強(qiang)和(he)(he)改進民族(zu)工作的重要(yao)思想(xiang)的研(yan)究闡釋(shi)。立(li)足中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)民族(zu)悠久歷(li)史(shi)，把(ba)馬(ma)克思主義(yi)民族(zu)理(li)(li)論(lun)(lun)同中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)具(ju)體(ti)實(shi)際相結合、同中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)優(you)(you)秀傳統文化(hua)相結合，遵循中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)民族(zu)發展(zhan)的歷(li)史(shi)邏輯、理(li)(li)論(lun)(lun)邏輯，科(ke)學(xue)(xue)揭(jie)示(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)民族(zu)形(xing)成和(he)(he)發展(zhan)的道理(li)(li)、學(xue)(xue)理(li)(li)、哲理(li)(li)。要(yao)優(you)(you)化(hua)學(xue)(xue)科(ke)設(she)置，加強(qiang)學(xue)(xue)科(ke)建設(she)，把(ba)準研(yan)究方向，深化(hua)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)民族(zu)共(gong)同體(ti)重大基礎性問(wen)(wen)題(ti)研(yan)究，推出立(li)足中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)歷(li)史(shi)、解讀中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)實(shi)踐、回答中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)問(wen)(wen)題(ti)的原(yuan)創性理(li)(li)論(lun)(lun)成果(guo)，加快形(xing)成中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)自主的中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)民族(zu)共(gong)同體(ti)史(shi)料(liao)體(ti)系、話語體(ti)系、理(li)(li)論(lun)(lun)體(ti)系。
加(jia)(jia)強宣傳(chuan)教(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)。講(jiang)好(hao)中(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)民(min)(min)族(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)同(tong)體(ti)(ti)(ti)故事，大(da)(da)力(li)宣傳(chuan)中(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)民(min)(min)族(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)的(de)(de)歷史，大(da)(da)力(li)宣傳(chuan)中(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)民(min)(min)族(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)同(tong)體(ti)(ti)(ti)理論，大(da)(da)力(li)宣傳(chuan)新(xin)時代黨(dang)的(de)(de)民(min)(min)族(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)工作(zuo)取(qu)得(de)的(de)(de)歷史性(xing)成(cheng)就(jiu)，大(da)(da)力(li)宣傳(chuan)中(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)民(min)(min)族(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)同(tong)世界(jie)各國(guo)人(ren)民(min)(min)攜手構建(jian)人(ren)類命(ming)運共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)同(tong)體(ti)(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)美好(hao)愿景；講(jiang)清楚中(zhong)國(guo)共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)產黨(dang)領導(dao)和(he)(he)社(she)會(hui)主(zhu)義(yi)制(zhi)度(du)是我國(guo)各民(min)(min)族(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)同(tong)發展進步的(de)(de)可靠保(bao)障，講(jiang)清楚中(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)民(min)(min)族(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)是具(ju)有強大(da)(da)認(ren)同(tong)度(du)和(he)(he)凝聚(ju)力(li)的(de)(de)命(ming)運共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)同(tong)體(ti)(ti)(ti)，講(jiang)清楚中(zhong)國(guo)特色解決民(min)(min)族(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)問題(ti)的(de)(de)正(zheng)確道(dao)路所具(ju)有的(de)(de)明顯優(you)越性(xing)。要(yao)將(jiang)鑄(zhu)牢(lao)中(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)民(min)(min)族(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)同(tong)體(ti)(ti)(ti)意識納入干部教(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)、黨(dang)員教(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)、國(guo)民(min)(min)教(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)體(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)，搞(gao)好(hao)社(she)會(hui)宣傳(chuan)教(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)，深化國(guo)家觀、歷史觀、民(min)(min)族(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)觀、文(wen)化觀、宗教(jiao)(jiao)觀的(de)(de)宣傳(chuan)教(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)。要(yao)將(jiang)鑄(zhu)牢(lao)中(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)民(min)(min)族(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)同(tong)體(ti)(ti)(ti)意識納入各級黨(dang)校（行政學(xue)院(yuan)）、干部學(xue)院(yuan)、社(she)會(hui)主(zhu)義(yi)學(xue)院(yuan)課程體(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)。要(yao)加(jia)(jia)強各族(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)師生鑄(zhu)牢(lao)中(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)民(min)(min)族(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)同(tong)體(ti)(ti)(ti)意識教(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)，分學(xue)段(duan)編寫課程教(jiao)(jiao)材(cai)和(he)(he)輔導(dao)讀本。要(yao)開展群眾(zhong)教(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)活(huo)動(dong)，在主(zhu)流媒體(ti)(ti)(ti)和(he)(he)互(hu)聯網開展理論闡釋(shi)、政策(ce)解讀和(he)(he)故事宣講(jiang)。要(yao)建(jian)設(she)一批中(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)民(min)(min)族(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)同(tong)體(ti)(ti)(ti)體(ti)(ti)(ti)驗(yan)館，打造鑄(zhu)牢(lao)中(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)民(min)(min)族(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)同(tong)體(ti)(ti)(ti)意識文(wen)物(wu)古籍展。要(yao)依托“道(dao)中(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)”宣傳(chuan)品牌，用創新(xin)方式講(jiang)好(hao)中(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)民(min)(min)族(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)同(tong)體(ti)(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)故事。
強化共同(tong)價值。著眼中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)民(min)族(zu)現代(dai)文(wen)明(ming)(ming)(ming)，不斷構筑中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)民(min)族(zu)共有精(jing)神家園(yuan)，為鑄牢(lao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)民(min)族(zu)共同(tong)體意識奠定堅(jian)實的(de)精(jing)神和(he)(he)文(wen)化基礎。要(yao)以(yi)社會主(zhu)義核心(xin)價值觀為引(yin)領，大(da)(da)力弘揚以(yi)愛國(guo)(guo)主(zhu)義為核心(xin)的(de)民(min)族(zu)精(jing)神和(he)(he)以(yi)改革創新為核心(xin)的(de)時代(dai)精(jing)神。大(da)(da)力弘揚以(yi)偉大(da)(da)建(jian)黨精(jing)神為源(yuan)頭(tou)的(de)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)共產黨人精(jing)神譜系。堅(jian)持正確的(de)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)民(min)族(zu)歷(li)史(shi)觀，準確認(ren)識中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)文(wen)明(ming)(ming)(ming)起源(yuan)和(he)(he)歷(li)史(shi)脈絡，準確認(ren)識中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)民(min)族(zu)和(he)(he)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)文(wen)明(ming)(ming)(ming)的(de)多元一體，準確認(ren)識中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)文(wen)明(ming)(ming)(ming)取得的(de)燦爛成就和(he)(he)對人類文(wen)明(ming)(ming)(ming)的(de)重大(da)(da)貢獻(xian)，增強對中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)民(min)族(zu)的(de)認(ren)同(tong)感和(he)(he)自豪感。要(yao)加(jia)強中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)民(min)族(zu)史(shi)研究，推進《中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)民(min)族(zu)交(jiao)往(wang)交(jiao)流交(jiao)融史(shi)》編(bian)纂工程，編(bian)纂中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)民(min)族(zu)通(tong)史(shi)，做好(hao)古籍整理出版工作(zuo)。要(yao)加(jia)強現代(dai)文(wen)明(ming)(ming)(ming)教育，深入實施文(wen)明(ming)(ming)(ming)創建(jian)、公民(min)道德建(jian)設、時代(dai)新人培育等工程，引(yin)導各族(zu)群(qun)眾在思想觀念、精(jing)神情趣、生(sheng)活方(fang)式上向現代(dai)化邁進。
弘(hong)揚中華(hua)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)。中華(hua)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)是(shi)(shi)各(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)民(min)(min)族(zu)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)的(de)集大成，加強(qiang)中華(hua)民(min)(min)族(zu)大團結，長遠(yuan)和(he)根(gen)本的(de)是(shi)(shi)增(zeng)強(qiang)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)認同。要(yao)(yao)在增(zeng)強(qiang)對(dui)中華(hua)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)認同的(de)基礎上，推動各(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)民(min)(min)族(zu)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)創(chuang)造性轉化(hua)、創(chuang)新性發展(zhan)。要(yao)(yao)構建(jian)中華(hua)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)特(te)征、中華(hua)民(min)(min)族(zu)精神、中國(guo)國(guo)家(jia)形(xing)象(xiang)表達體(ti)系，樹立和(he)突出各(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)民(min)(min)族(zu)共(gong)享的(de)中華(hua)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)符號(hao)和(he)中華(hua)民(min)(min)族(zu)形(xing)象(xiang)，在城鄉建(jian)設規劃、重(zhong)大活動中廣泛使用。要(yao)(yao)推動各(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)民(min)(min)族(zu)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)互鑒交融，打(da)造一批具有中華(hua)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)底蘊(yun)、充分汲(ji)取各(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)民(min)(min)族(zu)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)營養、融合現代文(wen)(wen)明的(de)優(you)秀書籍(ji)、舞臺藝術(shu)作(zuo)品(pin)、影視(shi)作(zuo)品(pin)、美術(shu)作(zuo)品(pin)、網絡藝術(shu)作(zuo)品(pin)。要(yao)(yao)加大各(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)民(min)(min)族(zu)優(you)秀文(wen)(wen)化(hua)遺(yi)產(chan)保(bao)護(hu)力度，實施重(zhong)點(dian)文(wen)(wen)物保(bao)護(hu)工程，辦好(hao)全國(guo)少數民(min)(min)族(zu)傳統(tong)體(ti)育運動會、全國(guo)少數民(min)(min)族(zu)文(wen)(wen)藝會演。要(yao)(yao)全面(mian)(mian)加強(qiang)民(min)(min)族(zu)地(di)區國(guo)家(jia)通(tong)用語言文(wen)(wen)字教育教學，全面(mian)(mian)推行使用國(guo)家(jia)統(tong)編教材，科學保(bao)護(hu)各(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)民(min)(min)族(zu)語言文(wen)(wen)字，以語言相(xiang)通(tong)促進心靈相(xiang)通(tong)、命運與共(gong)。
《瑪(ma)納斯(si)》、《格(ge)薩爾(er)》、《江格(ge)爾(er)》三(san)大民族英雄史詩(shi)是被納入(ru)我國(guo)第(di)一批國(guo)家級非物質文化(hua)遺產名錄的文化(hua)瑰寶。2023年7月13日(ri)晚，在(zai)新疆克(ke)孜勒(le)蘇柯爾(er)克(ke)孜自治州舉(ju)行的第(di)九屆瑪(ma)納斯(si)國(guo)際文化(hua)旅游節上(shang)，三(san)大史詩(shi)同臺會演，吸引(yin)眾多觀(guan)眾前來觀(guan)看。圖(tu)為新疆博爾(er)塔拉蒙古自治州歌(ge)舞(wu)團演員在(zai)表演《江格(ge)爾(er)》。 新華社記者 張瑜/攝
守好意識形態(tai)陣(zhen)地。意識形態(tai)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)是(shi)一項(xiang)極(ji)(ji)端重要(yao)(yao)的工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)。要(yao)(yao)壓實意識形態(tai)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)主(zhu)體責任(ren)，正確區分(fen)政治(zhi)(zhi)原則(ze)、思想認識、學(xue)術觀點，旗幟(zhi)鮮明反(fan)對(dui)歷史虛無(wu)主(zhu)義、民族(zu)(zu)分(fen)裂(lie)主(zhu)義、宗教(jiao)極(ji)(ji)端主(zhu)義，持續(xu)肅(su)清民族(zu)(zu)分(fen)裂(lie)、宗教(jiao)極(ji)(ji)端思想流毒。要(yao)(yao)嚴格規(gui)范(fan)少(shao)數民族(zu)(zu)語言(yan)文字翻(fan)譯工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)，清理(li)查(cha)處煽動民族(zu)(zu)分(fen)裂(lie)的出(chu)版物、標(biao)志標(biao)識，深(shen)入推進“去極(ji)(ji)端化”工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)。要(yao)(yao)把握國際輿論斗爭主(zhu)動權，構(gou)建具有中(zhong)國特色(se)、符合(he)國際傳播特點的中(zhong)國民族(zu)(zu)理(li)論政策(ce)話語體系(xi)。要(yao)(yao)健(jian)全涉民族(zu)(zu)因素網(wang)(wang)絡輿情(qing)聯合(he)引導管控機制(zhi)(zhi)、民族(zu)(zu)宗教(jiao)類網(wang)(wang)站審批管理(li)機制(zhi)(zhi)，規(gui)范(fan)網(wang)(wang)絡社群發展。要(yao)(yao)依法嚴厲打擊利用(yong)(yong)網(wang)(wang)絡挑撥民族(zu)(zu)關(guan)系(xi)、煽動民族(zu)(zu)歧視(shi)和(he)仇恨(hen)、破壞民族(zu)(zu)團結的言(yan)行，提升網(wang)(wang)絡治(zhi)(zhi)理(li)法治(zhi)(zhi)化水平。要(yao)(yao)充(chong)分(fen)利用(yong)(yong)網(wang)(wang)絡新(xin)媒體新(xin)技術新(xin)業態(tai)傳播民族(zu)(zu)團結進步正能量，使互聯網(wang)(wang)成為鑄牢中(zhong)華民族(zu)(zu)共同體意識的“最大(da)增(zeng)量”。
新(xin)征程上，全(quan)國(guo)民(min)委系(xi)統將(jiang)堅持以習(xi)近(jin)平新(xin)時(shi)代中國(guo)特色社會主義(yi)思想為指導，全(quan)面貫徹黨的二十大精神，深刻領悟“兩個(ge)(ge)確(que)立(li)”的決定性意(yi)義(yi)，增(zeng)強(qiang)(qiang)“四個(ge)(ge)意(yi)識”、堅定“四個(ge)(ge)自信”、做到“兩個(ge)(ge)維護”，持續加(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)對(dui)習(xi)近(jin)平文(wen)化思想的學習(xi)、研(yan)究、闡釋(shi)，不斷增(zeng)強(qiang)(qiang)各族人民(min)對(dui)中華文(wen)化的認(ren)同感(gan)、自信心和自豪感(gan)，為強(qiang)(qiang)國(guo)建設、民(min)族復興貢獻民(min)族工作力(li)量。